States / North Dakota

North Dakota

Statewide Munimetric profile for North Dakota, covering drinking-water market scores, signal activity, infrastructure stress context, and population insights across 29 scored service markets serving approximately 543,266 people. This state profile highlights what is happening and why it matters using water-system, fiscal, capital, and signal context.

North Dakota has an average MISI infrastructure stress score of 23.2/100 in the Watch band as of 2026-08-18. Public records summarize recent drinking-water violations, PFAS monitoring records, lead and copper context, and source-water mix across 29 covered systems. Updated May 2026.

National context

States sized by scored-market count. Color reflects average stress band.

29Markets scored
23.2Headline composite
~543KPop. served
142Active signals
Band distribution (MISI)

State headline composite

Component of current headline composite

Infrastructure Stress16.6 / 100

Physical, compliance, and capital-execution pressure reflected in the blended headline composite.

Socioeconomic Stress6.4 / 100

Affordability, demand-base, and parent-government fiscal pressure reflected in the blended headline composite.

Observability Stress0.2 / 100

Staleness, disclosure freshness, and reporting-visibility effects reflected in the blended headline composite.

23.2 headline compositeNorth Dakota state composite29 markets~543K people served
Belcourt-Turtle Mtn Rural Wtr34.1watchFargo City of32.4watchSouthwest Water Authority32.3watchGrafton City of32.1watchFort Yates Water System31.7watchDevils Lake City of30.9watchSpirit Lake Wtr Mgmt Rws30.3watchWest Fargo City of30.2watchMinot City of29.5watchBismarck City of28.6watchValley City City of27.7watchGrand Forks City of27.4watchWilliston City of26.7watchCentral Plains Water District26.4watchWilliams Rural Water District24.7watchMinot Air Force Base23.0watchDickinson City of22.9watchBarnes Rural Water District22.1watchSouth Central Rwd North Burleigh21.0watchCass Rural Water District-Phase I20.4watchWahpeton City of20.0stableNorth Prairie Rwd-System Iii19.1stableNorth Prairie Rwd-System 1&217.6stableMandan City of16.8stableJamestown City of15.5stableSoutheast Wud (east)8.0stableAgassiz Water Users District7.6stableGrand Forks-Traill Water District7.6stableNorth Valley Wd-System Ii - Akra6.7stableBelcourt-Turtle Mtn Rural Wtr34.1watchFargo City of32.4watchSouthwest Water Authority32.3watchGrafton City of32.1watchFort Yates Water System31.7watchDevils Lake City of30.9watchSpirit Lake Wtr Mgmt Rws30.3watchWest Fargo City of30.2watchMinot City of29.5watchBismarck City of28.6watchValley City City of27.7watchGrand Forks City of27.4watchWilliston City of26.7watchCentral Plains Water District26.4watchWilliams Rural Water District24.7watchMinot Air Force Base23.0watchDickinson City of22.9watchBarnes Rural Water District22.1watchSouth Central Rwd North Burleigh21.0watchCass Rural Water District-Phase I20.4watchWahpeton City of20.0stableNorth Prairie Rwd-System Iii19.1stableNorth Prairie Rwd-System 1&217.6stableMandan City of16.8stableJamestown City of15.5stableSoutheast Wud (east)8.0stableAgassiz Water Users District7.6stableGrand Forks-Traill Water District7.6stableNorth Valley Wd-System Ii - Akra6.7stable

Track

North Dakota Infrastructure Track

Portfolio posture across schedule and budget risk. · 21 active projects.

State scope
Total capital$131M
On-time rate
100%
Budget risk
65%
Delayed0%
Sch. variance0d

Funding mix

21 projectsTracked capital: $131,027,995

  • Funding mix unavailable

State interpretation guide

How to read North Dakota headline composite

Plain-language summary

North Dakota currently shows an average MISI headline composite of 23.2 versus a national average of 24.4. In v0.1.2, the headline composite remains a blended structural stress measure rather than a pure physical-condition index. A frozen national reference and a 50 percent single-factor cap reduce the dominance of near-universal and very rare factors, while the component bars continue to separate infrastructure, socioeconomic, and observability readings.

Why this page stands out

What to do next

Public record layer

Statewide Water Quality Context

Stored public-record context for recent drinking-water violations, contaminant monitoring, and source-water mix across covered systems. This is not a tap-water safety determination and does not change the MISI score.

Systems with recent violations
1 of 29Systems with recent public violation rows.
Source-water mix29 systems
  • Surface water13
  • Groundwater16
  • Purchased water0
  • Mixed source0
  • Not stored0

Latest identity snapshot: Jun 30, 2026

Coverage
  • Violation, enforcement, and compliance-burden counts use the recent 3 years window for dated stored records.
  • Drinking-water identity snapshots are stored for 29 of 29 included scored systems.
  • PFAS monitoring summary records are stored for 26 of 29 included systems; missing records are not treated as non-detections.
  • Lead and copper summary records are stored for 26 of 29 included systems; missing records are not treated as absence of lead/copper context.
Water quality questionsDefinitions and public-record context
How many covered systems in North Dakota have recent recorded drinking-water violations?
Stored public records show 1 covered system with recent drinking-water violations, with 2 recorded violations across 29 covered systems in the recent 3 years window.
How does Munimetric summarize PFAS public-record context in North Dakota?
Stored contaminant-monitoring summaries are present for 26 covered systems; 23 systems have PFAS detection context in this state summary.
How does Munimetric summarize lead & copper context in North Dakota?
Stored lead & copper summaries are present for 26 covered systems; 12 systems have violation or action-level context in this state summary.
What source-water types are represented across covered North Dakota systems?
Stored identity records group covered North Dakota systems by source-water type: Surface water: 13, Groundwater: 16.
Where can I find official drinking-water records for North Dakota?
The Official records drawer lists Public drinking-water profile, Contaminant monitoring records links where currently available for North Dakota.
Is this a real-time statewide tap-water condition rating?
No. This is not a real-time tap-water condition determination. Munimetric summarizes stored public-record context for research and navigation, and this layer does not change MISI.
Official records
Methodology/source notes
  • Methodology/source notesDisplayed from stored public drinking-water records and official program references. This layer does not change MISI.
  • Enforcement historyEPA ECHO / SDWIS: Violation and enforcement counts are aggregated from stored public compliance records across covered systems.
  • Contaminant monitoring recordsEPA UCMR: PFAS context uses stored contaminant-monitoring summaries where available; missing records are not treated as non-detections.
  • State drinking-water programOfficial link not currently stored for this state program mapping.
Top recent compliance-burden systemsRecent 3 years
SystemPopulationSource waterRecent violationsRecent enforcementPublic-record flags
Northwest Rural Water DistrictND53010795,102Surface water24recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, PFAS detections in stored records
Fargo City OfND0900336120,762Surface water00PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context
Grand Forks Regional WtpND180041057,339Surface water00PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context
Minot City OfND510066048,743Groundwater00PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context
West Fargo City OfND090099934,858Surface water00PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context
Williston City OfND530101226,426Surface water00PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context
Wahpeton City OfND39009737,766Groundwater00PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context
Devils Lake City OfND36002317,141Groundwater00PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context

This is not a real-time tap-water condition determination. For current advisories or health guidance, consult the utility or state drinking-water program.

Executive context

What This Page Shows

29 of the community drinking-water systems in North Dakota are currently scored. Analytics below are calculated from this covered subset only. Covered systems serve approximately 543K people.

What the Data Suggests

North Dakota has 29 scored service markets in the Munimetric coverage set, covering roughly 543,266 residents in total. At the latest reading, the state-level average lands at 23.2 out of 100, indicating early but meaningful signs of structural stress in aggregate. No markets currently sit in elevated-stress bands.

Across state markets, Capex Pressure stands out as the dominant contributor to headline stress (11.7 points average), with Operational Stress a distant second at 4.9. That pattern suggests a particular kind of pressure — concentrated rather than broadly distributed.

142 active signals are recorded across state markets. The most prevalent is Current Drought Severity, affecting 29 markets.

State-level average stress has been relatively steady between recent observation periods, suggesting the current picture reflects persistent conditions rather than a sudden shift.

This summary is based on structured, source-backed public data and is intended for research and monitoring only. It is not investment advice, a credit opinion, or municipal advisory guidance.

Recent Movement

Latest average MISI is 23.2 as of Aug 18, 2026. Movement since Aug 17, 2026 is flat.

Compact summary from 96 stored state observations.

State Family Contribution Summary

Capex Pressure11.7 / 20.0
Operational Stress4.9 / 20.0
Revenue Fragility3.8 / 20.0
Governance Risk1.6 / 20.0
Rate Constraint1.2 / 20.0

Signals

Signal Frequency

SignalSeverityMarkets affected% of scored
Current Drought Severityhigh29100%
High-AGI Out-Migrationhigh2379%
PFAS Contamination Riskhigh2379%
Climate Hazard Exposuremedium2069%
Lead & Copper Rule Riskhigh1241%
Parent-Government Fiscal Stresshigh1138%
Infrastructure Capital Gaphigh828%
Income Erosionhigh724%
Population Served Declinehigh621%
Compliance Escalationmedium27%
Utility Data Stalenesshigh13%

Markets

Top Markets

#MarketScoreBandPopulationSignals
1Belcourt-Turtle Mtn Rural Wtr34.1Watch14K6
2Fargo City of32.4Watch121K6
3Southwest Water Authority32.3Watch9K6
4Grafton City of32.1Watch4K7
5Fort Yates Water System31.7Watch05
6Devils Lake City of30.9Watch7K5
7Spirit Lake Wtr Mgmt Rws30.3Watch4K4
8West Fargo City of30.2Watch35K6
9Minot City of29.5Watch49K6
10Bismarck City of28.6Watch72K5
11Valley City City of27.7Watch7K6
12Grand Forks City of27.4Watch57K6
13Williston City of26.7Watch26K6
14Central Plains Water District26.4Watch4K6
15Williams Rural Water District24.7Watch5K6
16Minot Air Force Base23.0Watch12K5
17Dickinson City of22.9Watch26K5
18Barnes Rural Water District22.1Watch5K5
19South Central Rwd North Burleigh21.0Watch10K5
20Cass Rural Water District-Phase I20.4Watch4K4

Comparison

State Comparison

National average: 24.4

RankStateAvg ScoreBandMarketsDelta vs State
28Maryland23.7Watch78+0.4
29North Carolina23.5Watch276+0.3
30North Dakota23.2Watch29+0.0
31Iowa23.2Watch131-0.0
32Arkansas23.1Watch158-0.1

Analytical posture

State Stress Analytics

Score Distribution

Distribution of scored market scores with the state average overlay.

Avg 23.2

29 markets plotted.

Stress vs Population

Each point is a scored market; tooltip reveals market-level context.

Belcourt-Turtle Mtn Rural Wtr Population: 13,500 Score: 34.1Fargo City of Population: 120,762 Score: 32.4Southwest Water Authority Population: 8,537 Score: 32.3Grafton City of Population: 4,284 Score: 32.1Devils Lake City of Population: 7,141 Score: 30.9Spirit Lake Wtr Mgmt Rws Population: 4,400 Score: 30.3West Fargo City of Population: 34,858 Score: 30.2Minot City of Population: 48,743 Score: 29.5Bismarck City of Population: 72,417 Score: 28.6Valley City City of Population: 6,585 Score: 27.7Grand Forks City of Population: 57,339 Score: 27.4Williston City of Population: 26,426 Score: 26.7Central Plains Water District Population: 3,504 Score: 26.4Williams Rural Water District Population: 5,102 Score: 24.7Minot Air Force Base Population: 12,461 Score: 23.0Dickinson City of Population: 25,679 Score: 22.9Barnes Rural Water District Population: 4,938 Score: 22.1South Central Rwd North Burleigh Population: 10,400 Score: 21.0Cass Rural Water District-Phase I Population: 3,658 Score: 20.4Wahpeton City of Population: 7,766 Score: 20.0North Prairie Rwd-System Iii Population: 2,742 Score: 19.1North Prairie Rwd-System 1&2 Population: 7,748 Score: 17.6Mandan City of Population: 21,769 Score: 16.8Jamestown City of Population: 15,427 Score: 15.5Southeast Wud (east) Population: 4,225 Score: 8.0Agassiz Water Users District Population: 3,438 Score: 7.6Grand Forks-Traill Water District Population: 5,995 Score: 7.6North Valley Wd-System Ii - Akra Population: 3,422 Score: 6.7MISI score (0-100)Population served (linear scale)

28 markets plotted.

Population View

People served by community water systems in North Dakota, colored by stress band.

~543K people served by 29 systems in North Dakota

Stable
Watch
Fragile
High Stress
Critical

29 scored systems · colored by stress band

Peer Constellation

Select a market to see its nearest peers by score similarity.

24 nearest peers by score distance.

Score Trend

Latest

23.2

Trend

+23.2

Observations

96

Mar 18, 2026 · 0.0Mar 20, 2026 · 0.0Mar 21, 2026 · 0.0Mar 22, 2026 · 0.0Mar 24, 2026 · 1.4Mar 25, 2026 · 3.6Mar 29, 2026 · 3.6Apr 2, 2026 · 9.5Apr 3, 2026 · 9.7Apr 4, 2026 · 5.8Apr 5, 2026 · 7.0Apr 6, 2026 · 20.9Apr 7, 2026 · 20.9Apr 8, 2026 · 20.9Apr 9, 2026 · 20.9Apr 10, 2026 · 20.9Apr 13, 2026 · 20.9Apr 14, 2026 · 20.9Apr 18, 2026 · 20.9Apr 19, 2026 · 20.9Apr 21, 2026 · 21.4Apr 22, 2026 · 21.4Apr 23, 2026 · 21.4Apr 24, 2026 · 21.4Apr 25, 2026 · 21.4Apr 26, 2026 · 19.8Apr 27, 2026 · 19.8Apr 28, 2026 · 19.8Apr 29, 2026 · 19.8Apr 30, 2026 · 19.8May 1, 2026 · 19.8May 2, 2026 · 19.8May 3, 2026 · 19.8May 4, 2026 · 19.8May 5, 2026 · 19.8May 6, 2026 · 19.8May 7, 2026 · 19.8May 8, 2026 · 19.9May 9, 2026 · 19.9May 10, 2026 · 19.9May 17, 2026 · 19.9May 19, 2026 · 19.9May 21, 2026 · 19.9May 22, 2026 · 19.9May 24, 2026 · 19.9May 26, 2026 · 19.9May 28, 2026 · 19.9May 31, 2026 · 19.9Jun 1, 2026 · 19.9Jun 2, 2026 · 19.9Jun 8, 2026 · 19.9Jun 11, 2026 · 19.9Jun 12, 2026 · 19.9Jun 14, 2026 · 19.9Jun 15, 2026 · 19.9Jun 16, 2026 · 19.9Jun 22, 2026 · 20.1Jun 23, 2026 · 20.1Jun 28, 2026 · 20.1Jun 29, 2026 · 20.1Jun 30, 2026 · 20.1Jul 1, 2026 · 20.1Jul 2, 2026 · 20.1Jul 3, 2026 · 20.1Jul 4, 2026 · 20.1Jul 5, 2026 · 20.1Jul 6, 2026 · 20.1Jul 7, 2026 · 20.1Jul 8, 2026 · 20.1Jul 9, 2026 · 20.1Jul 10, 2026 · 20.1Jul 11, 2026 · 20.1Jul 12, 2026 · 20.1Jul 13, 2026 · 20.1Jul 14, 2026 · 20.1Jul 16, 2026 · 20.1Jul 17, 2026 · 20.8Jul 18, 2026 · 20.8Jul 19, 2026 · 20.8Jul 20, 2026 · 20.8Jul 21, 2026 · 20.8Jul 22, 2026 · 20.8Jul 23, 2026 · 20.8Jul 29, 2026 · 21.1Jul 30, 2026 · 21.1Jul 31, 2026 · 21.8Aug 1, 2026 · 21.8Aug 2, 2026 · 22.4Aug 3, 2026 · 22.4Aug 8, 2026 · 23.0Aug 9, 2026 · 23.0Aug 10, 2026 · 23.0Aug 15, 2026 · 23.2Aug 16, 2026 · 23.2Aug 17, 2026 · 23.2Aug 18, 2026 · 23.2Mar 18, 2026Aug 18, 2026

Extended layers

Advanced State Context

Priority views, detailed registers, and methodology supporting the analytical core above.

Markets & signals

Priority Views

#MarketScoreBandPopulationSignals
1Belcourt-Turtle Mtn Rural Wtr34.1Watch14K6
2Fargo City of32.4Watch121K6
3Southwest Water Authority32.3Watch9K6
4Grafton City of32.1Watch4K7
5Fort Yates Water System31.7Watch05
6Devils Lake City of30.9Watch7K5
7Spirit Lake Wtr Mgmt Rws30.3Watch4K4
8West Fargo City of30.2Watch35K6
9Minot City of29.5Watch49K6
10Bismarck City of28.6Watch72K5
11Valley City City of27.7Watch7K6
12Grand Forks City of27.4Watch57K6
13Williston City of26.7Watch26K6
14Central Plains Water District26.4Watch4K6
15Williams Rural Water District24.7Watch5K6
16Minot Air Force Base23.0Watch12K5
17Dickinson City of22.9Watch26K5
18Barnes Rural Water District22.1Watch5K5
19South Central Rwd North Burleigh21.0Watch10K5
20Cass Rural Water District-Phase I20.4Watch4K4

Detailed records

Registers

#MarketScoreBandPopulationSignals
1Belcourt-Turtle Mtn Rural Wtr34.1Watch14K6
2Fargo City of32.4Watch121K6
3Southwest Water Authority32.3Watch9K6
4Grafton City of32.1Watch4K7
5Fort Yates Water System31.7Watch05
6Devils Lake City of30.9Watch7K5
7Spirit Lake Wtr Mgmt Rws30.3Watch4K4
8West Fargo City of30.2Watch35K6
9Minot City of29.5Watch49K6
10Bismarck City of28.6Watch72K5
11Valley City City of27.7Watch7K6
12Grand Forks City of27.4Watch57K6
13Williston City of26.7Watch26K6
14Central Plains Water District26.4Watch4K6
15Williams Rural Water District24.7Watch5K6
16Minot Air Force Base23.0Watch12K5
17Dickinson City of22.9Watch26K5
18Barnes Rural Water District22.1Watch5K5
19South Central Rwd North Burleigh21.0Watch10K5
20Cass Rural Water District-Phase I20.4Watch4K4

Keep monitoring this state

Research access covers saved monitoring, alerts, recurring briefs, and team review.

Water Infrastructure in North Dakota

Munimetric tracks infrastructure stress across 29 community drinking-water systems in North Dakota. Each system receives a Munimetric Infrastructure Stress Index (MISI) score from 0 to 100, calculated across five risk families: Operational Stress, Capex Pressure, Revenue Fragility, Rate Constraint, and Governance Risk. Higher scores indicate more structural stress. Scores are source-backed and deterministic, drawing from EPA SDWA compliance records, American Community Survey demographic and economic data, FEMA National Risk Index hazard profiles, and state financial disclosures.

State-level monitoring shows which systems face the highest structural stress, how North Dakota compares against other states nationally, and which monitoring signals are most active across the state. Each individual system profile includes compliance history, score family drivers, peer rankings within population-based cohorts where safeguards pass, and public source context. Full provenance cards and source workbench views remain workflow-gated. Munimetric covers community water systems across all 50 states and territories. This is structural risk research—not a water quality rating, advisory feed, or credit rating. Updated May 2026.

The statewide public-record layer adds drinking-water violation categories, PFAS monitoring summaries where stored, lead and copper context, source-water mix, and official record links across covered systems. These records help explain water-system context alongside infrastructure stress without turning Munimetric into a tap-water safety determination.

What is the Munimetric score for North Dakota?
Munimetric assigns a state-level average MISI score based on the individual scores of all covered community water systems in North Dakota. The state average, band distribution, and market-level rankings are shown on this page. Higher MISI values indicate greater structural stress.
Which water systems in North Dakota face the most infrastructure stress?
The state page ranks the highest-stress systems in North Dakota by MISI score. Stress reflects operational burden, capital gaps, revenue fragility, rate affordability constraints, and governance risk, not a single compliance event. The headline remains a blended structural stress composite rather than a pure physical-condition index. Workflow actions remain reserved for account access.
How does North Dakota compare to other states for drinking water infrastructure risk?
North Dakota is compared against all 50 states and territories using average MISI score, market count, and band distribution. Munimetric tracks nationwide coverage across 9,000+ scored service markets.
Are there lead pipe or corrosion-related concerns in North Dakota water systems?
Where lead and copper rule compliance data is available from EPA SDWA records, Munimetric factors it into the Operational Stress family score. Specific lead service line inventories vary by system. Individual system profiles contain the most detailed compliance context available.
Does Munimetric include PFAS monitoring context for North Dakota water systems?
Munimetric summarizes stored PFAS monitoring context where public contaminant-monitoring records are available. Missing PFAS summaries remain missing records, not non-detections, and this public-record layer does not change the MISI score by itself.
What compliance signals are active in North Dakota?
Munimetric tracks signals such as compliance escalation, monitoring and reporting failures, population decline, income erosion, data staleness, and parent-government fiscal stress across North Dakota water systems.
Does Munimetric track boil water advisories in North Dakota?
Munimetric does not track real-time boil water advisories. For current advisories, contact your local water utility or state drinking water program. Munimetric monitors structural conditions that provide context around system reliability over time.