States / Hawaii

Hawaii

Explore Hawaii drinking-water system scores, stress signals, infrastructure risk, and statewide market context across 40 scored service markets serving approximately 1.4 million people. This state profile highlights what is happening and why it matters using water-system, fiscal, capital, and signal context.

Hawaii has an average MISI infrastructure stress score of 21.2/100 in the Watch band as of 2026-05-19. Public records summarize recent drinking-water violations, PFAS monitoring records, lead and copper context, and source-water mix across 40 covered systems. Updated May 2026.

National context

States sized by scored-market count. Color reflects average stress band.

40Markets scored
21.2Headline composite
~1.4MPop. served
143Active signals
Band distribution (MISI)

State headline composite

Component of current headline composite

Infrastructure Stress11.2 / 100

Physical, compliance, and capital-execution pressure reflected in the blended headline composite.

Socioeconomic Stress6.5 / 100

Affordability, demand-base, and parent-government fiscal pressure reflected in the blended headline composite.

Observability Stress3.6 / 100

Staleness, disclosure freshness, and reporting-visibility effects reflected in the blended headline composite.

21.2 headline compositeHawaii state composite40 markets~1.4M people served
Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam34.8watchWaipahu-Ewa-Waianae33.3watchHnl-Windward-Pearl Harbor30.0watchSchofield Barracks29.3watchMarine Corps Base Hawaii29.2watchSouth Kohala27.1watchTripler Army Medical Cntr26.8watchHilo26.5watchKapalua24.7watchMakawao24.7watchLahaina24.7watchUpper Kula24.7watchKaunakakai24.7watchThe Queen's Medical Center22.8watchKamehameha Schools22.8watchLaie Water Company22.8watchBarbers Point22.8watchNctams Eastpac22.8watchKahuku22.8watchMililani22.8watchAliamanu21.3watchFort Shafter21.3watchHawaii Volcanoes Nat.park20.7watchWailuku19.4stableNorth Kohala18.7stablePunahou School17.4stableWaialua-Haleiwa17.4stableWahiawa17.4stableWaipio Heights17.4stableWaialee-Sunset Beach17.4stableLihue-Kapaa17.0stableHanapepe-Eleele17.0stableKekaha-Waimea17.0stableKalaheo-Koloa17.0stableKaanapali16.7stableNorth Kona14.4stableHawaiian Beaches10.9stableSouth Kona10.9stableWaikoloa10.9stableOlaa-Mountain View7.2stableJoint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam34.8watchWaipahu-Ewa-Waianae33.3watchHnl-Windward-Pearl Harbor30.0watchSchofield Barracks29.3watchMarine Corps Base Hawaii29.2watchSouth Kohala27.1watchTripler Army Medical Cntr26.8watchHilo26.5watchKapalua24.7watchMakawao24.7watchLahaina24.7watchUpper Kula24.7watchKaunakakai24.7watchThe Queen's Medical Center22.8watchKamehameha Schools22.8watchLaie Water Company22.8watchBarbers Point22.8watchNctams Eastpac22.8watchKahuku22.8watchMililani22.8watchAliamanu21.3watchFort Shafter21.3watchHawaii Volcanoes Nat.park20.7watchWailuku19.4stableNorth Kohala18.7stablePunahou School17.4stableWaialua-Haleiwa17.4stableWahiawa17.4stableWaipio Heights17.4stableWaialee-Sunset Beach17.4stableLihue-Kapaa17.0stableHanapepe-Eleele17.0stableKekaha-Waimea17.0stableKalaheo-Koloa17.0stableKaanapali16.7stableNorth Kona14.4stableHawaiian Beaches10.9stableSouth Kona10.9stableWaikoloa10.9stableOlaa-Mountain View7.2stable

Track

Hawaii Infrastructure Track

Portfolio posture across schedule and budget risk. · 2 active projects.

State scope
Total capital$10M
On-time rate
100%
Budget risk
30%
Delayed0%
Sch. variance0d

Funding mix

2 projectsTracked capital: $10,000,000

  • Funding mix unavailable

State interpretation guide

How to read Hawaii headline composite

Plain-language summary

Hawaii currently shows an average MISI headline composite of 21.2 versus a national average of 25.0. In v0.1.2, the headline composite remains a blended structural stress measure rather than a pure physical-condition index. A frozen national reference and a 50 percent single-factor cap reduce the dominance of near-universal and very rare factors, while the component bars continue to separate infrastructure, socioeconomic, and observability readings.

Why this page stands out

What to do next

Public record layer

Statewide Water Quality Context

Stored public-record context for recent drinking-water violations, contaminant monitoring, and source-water mix across covered systems. This is not a tap-water safety determination and does not change the MISI score.

Systems with recent violations
2 of 40Systems with recent public violation rows.
Source-water mix40 systems
  • Surface water6
  • Groundwater34
  • Purchased water0
  • Mixed source0
  • Not stored0

Latest identity snapshot: Dec 31, 2025

Coverage
  • Violation, enforcement, and compliance-burden counts use the recent 3 years window for dated stored records.
  • Drinking-water identity snapshots are stored for 39 of 40 included scored systems.
  • PFAS monitoring summary records are stored for 38 of 40 included systems; missing records are not treated as non-detections.
  • Lead and copper summary records are stored for 39 of 40 included systems; missing records are not treated as absence of lead/copper context.
Water quality questionsDefinitions and public-record context
How many covered systems in Hawaii have recent recorded drinking-water violations?
Stored public records show 2 covered systems with recent drinking-water violations, with 3 recorded violations across 40 covered systems in the recent 3 years window.
How does Munimetric summarize PFAS public-record context in Hawaii?
Stored contaminant-monitoring summaries are present for 38 covered systems; 2 systems have PFAS detection context in this state summary.
How does Munimetric summarize lead & copper context in Hawaii?
Stored lead & copper summaries are present for 39 covered systems; 10 systems have violation or action-level context in this state summary.
What source-water types are represented across covered Hawaii systems?
Stored identity records group covered Hawaii systems by source-water type: Surface water: 6, Groundwater: 34.
Where can I find official drinking-water records for Hawaii?
The Official records drawer lists Public drinking-water profile, Contaminant monitoring records links where currently available for Hawaii.
Is this a real-time statewide tap-water condition rating?
No. This is not a real-time tap-water condition determination. Munimetric summarizes stored public-record context for research and navigation, and this layer does not change MISI.
Official records
Methodology/source notes
  • Methodology/source notesDisplayed from stored public drinking-water records and official program references. This layer does not change MISI.
  • Enforcement historyEPA ECHO / SDWIS: Violation and enforcement counts are aggregated from stored public compliance records across covered systems.
  • Contaminant monitoring recordsEPA UCMR: PFAS context uses stored contaminant-monitoring summaries where available; missing records are not treated as non-detections.
  • State drinking-water programOfficial link not currently stored for this state program mapping.
Top recent compliance-burden systemsRecent 3 years
SystemPopulationSource waterRecent violationsRecent enforcementPublic-record flags
South KohalaHI00001309,612Surface water25recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, lead/copper context
Hawaiian Ocean View EstatesHI00001691,000Groundwater13recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history
Marine Corps Base HawaiiHI000035616,300Groundwater08recent enforcement history
Hnl-Windward-Pearl HarborHI0000331631,389Groundwater06recent enforcement history, PFAS detections in stored records
North KonaHI000013129,581Groundwater03recent enforcement history
Schofield BarracksHI000034537,920Groundwater02recent enforcement history, lead/copper context
Fort ShafterHI00003417,067Groundwater02recent enforcement history
AliamanuHI00003376,406Groundwater02recent enforcement history

This is not a real-time tap-water condition determination. For current advisories or health guidance, consult the utility or state drinking-water program.

Executive context

What This Page Shows

40 of the community drinking-water systems in Hawaii are currently scored. Analytics below are calculated from this covered subset only. Covered systems serve approximately 1.4M people.

What the Data Suggests

Hawaii has 40 scored service markets in the Munimetric coverage set, covering roughly 1.4 million residents in total. At the latest reading, the state-level average lands at 21.2 out of 100, indicating early but meaningful signs of structural stress in aggregate. No markets currently sit in elevated-stress bands.

Across state markets, Operational Stress (8.6 points average) and Revenue Fragility (6.5) are the leading contributors to headline stress. The relatively close spacing suggests pressure is spread across more than one dimension.

143 active signals are recorded across state markets. The most prevalent is Climate Hazard Exposure, affecting 40 markets.

State-level average stress has been relatively steady between recent observation periods, suggesting the current picture reflects persistent conditions rather than a sudden shift.

This summary is based on structured, source-backed public data and is intended for research and monitoring only. It is not investment advice, a credit opinion, or municipal advisory guidance.

Recent Movement

Latest average MISI is 21.2 as of May 19, 2026. Movement since May 17, 2026 is flat.

Compact summary from 42 stored state observations.

State Family Contribution Summary

Operational Stress8.6 / 20.0
Revenue Fragility6.5 / 20.0
Governance Risk3.6 / 20.0
Capex Pressure2.6 / 20.0
Rate Constraint0.0 / 20.0

Signals

Signal Frequency

SignalSeverityMarkets affected% of scored
Climate Hazard Exposurehigh40100%
High-AGI Out-Migrationhigh2768%
Utility Data Stalenesshigh2665%
Housing Market Weaknessmedium2460%
Compliance Escalationhigh1025%
Lead & Copper Rule Riskhigh1025%
Infrastructure Capital Gapmedium38%
PFAS Contamination Risklow25%
Population Served Declinelow13%

Markets

Top Markets

#MarketScoreBandPopulationSignals
1Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam34.8Watch65K6
2Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae33.3Watch217K6
3Hnl-Windward-Pearl Harbor30.0Watch631K6
4Schofield Barracks29.3Watch38K5
5Marine Corps Base Hawaii29.2Watch16K4
6South Kohala27.1Watch10K3
7Tripler Army Medical Cntr26.8Watch6K5
8Hilo26.5Watch1K3
9Kapalua24.7Watch4K4
10Makawao24.7Watch30K4
11Lahaina24.7Watch20K4
12Upper Kula24.7Watch8K4
13Kaunakakai24.7Watch4K4
14The Queen's Medical Center22.8Watch3K4
15Kamehameha Schools22.8Watch4K4
16Laie Water Company22.8Watch6K4
17Barbers Point22.8Watch5K4
18Nctams Eastpac22.8Watch6K4
19Kahuku22.8Watch3K4
20Mililani22.8Watch51K4

Comparison

State Comparison

National average: 25.0

RankStateAvg ScoreBandMarketsDelta vs State
39Nebraska21.3Watch44+0.1
40Idaho21.2Watch51+0.0
41Hawaii21.2Watch40+0.0
42New Hampshire21.2Watch42+0.0
43Kentucky20.8Stable233-0.4

Analytical posture

State Stress Analytics

Score Distribution

Distribution of scored market scores with the state average overlay.

Avg 21.2

40 markets plotted.

Stress vs Population

Each point is a scored market; tooltip reveals market-level context.

Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam Population: 65,230 Score: 34.8Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae Population: 217,479 Score: 33.3Hnl-Windward-Pearl Harbor Population: 631,389 Score: 30.0Schofield Barracks Population: 37,920 Score: 29.3Marine Corps Base Hawaii Population: 16,300 Score: 29.2South Kohala Population: 9,612 Score: 27.1Tripler Army Medical Cntr Population: 5,555 Score: 26.8Hilo Population: 1,000 Score: 26.5Kapalua Population: 4,200 Score: 24.7Makawao Population: 29,868 Score: 24.7Lahaina Population: 20,065 Score: 24.7Upper Kula Population: 7,686 Score: 24.7Kaunakakai Population: 3,702 Score: 24.7The Queen's Medical Center Population: 3,440 Score: 22.8Kamehameha Schools Population: 4,000 Score: 22.8Laie Water Company Population: 5,577 Score: 22.8Barbers Point Population: 5,256 Score: 22.8Nctams Eastpac Population: 6,470 Score: 22.8Kahuku Population: 2,730 Score: 22.8Mililani Population: 50,573 Score: 22.8Aliamanu Population: 6,406 Score: 21.3Fort Shafter Population: 7,067 Score: 21.3Hawaii Volcanoes Nat.park Population: 4,201 Score: 20.7Wailuku Population: 74,511 Score: 19.4North Kohala Population: 4,933 Score: 18.7Punahou School Population: 4,000 Score: 17.4Waialua-Haleiwa Population: 9,996 Score: 17.4Wahiawa Population: 23,348 Score: 17.4Waipio Heights Population: 11,516 Score: 17.4Waialee-Sunset Beach Population: 4,916 Score: 17.4Lihue-Kapaa Population: 34,854 Score: 17.0Hanapepe-Eleele Population: 5,592 Score: 17.0Kekaha-Waimea Population: 5,998 Score: 17.0Kalaheo-Koloa Population: 12,660 Score: 17.0Kaanapali Population: 8,000 Score: 16.7North Kona Population: 29,581 Score: 14.4Hawaiian Beaches Population: 3,546 Score: 10.9South Kona Population: 6,512 Score: 10.9Waikoloa Population: 12,100 Score: 10.9Olaa-Mountain View Population: 6,467 Score: 7.2MISI score (0-100)Population served (log scale)

40 markets plotted.

Population View

People served by community water systems in Hawaii, colored by stress band.

~1.4M people served by 40 systems in Hawaii

Stable
Watch
Fragile
High Stress
Critical

40 scored systems · colored by stress band

Peer Constellation

Select a market to see its nearest peers by score similarity.

24 nearest peers by score distance.

Score Trend

Latest

21.2

Trend

+11.2

Observations

42

Mar 18, 2026 · 10.0Mar 20, 2026 · 10.0Mar 21, 2026 · 10.0Mar 22, 2026 · 10.0Mar 24, 2026 · 5.4Mar 25, 2026 · 5.7Mar 29, 2026 · 5.7Apr 2, 2026 · 9.9Apr 3, 2026 · 10.2Apr 4, 2026 · 10.2Apr 5, 2026 · 10.2Apr 6, 2026 · 22.8Apr 7, 2026 · 22.8Apr 8, 2026 · 23.1Apr 9, 2026 · 23.1Apr 10, 2026 · 23.1Apr 13, 2026 · 23.1Apr 14, 2026 · 23.1Apr 18, 2026 · 23.1Apr 19, 2026 · 23.1Apr 21, 2026 · 23.1Apr 22, 2026 · 23.1Apr 23, 2026 · 23.1Apr 24, 2026 · 23.1Apr 25, 2026 · 23.1Apr 26, 2026 · 21.2Apr 27, 2026 · 21.2Apr 28, 2026 · 21.2Apr 29, 2026 · 21.2Apr 30, 2026 · 21.2May 1, 2026 · 21.2May 2, 2026 · 21.2May 3, 2026 · 21.2May 4, 2026 · 21.2May 5, 2026 · 21.2May 6, 2026 · 21.2May 7, 2026 · 21.2May 8, 2026 · 21.2May 9, 2026 · 21.2May 10, 2026 · 21.2May 17, 2026 · 21.2May 19, 2026 · 21.2Mar 18, 2026May 19, 2026

Extended layers

Advanced State Context

Priority views, detailed registers, and methodology supporting the analytical core above.

Markets & signals

Priority Views

#Service MarketScoreBandPop.Signals
1Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam34.8Watch65K6
2Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae33.3Watch217K6
3Hnl-Windward-Pearl Harbor30.0Watch631K6
4Schofield Barracks29.3Watch38K5
5Marine Corps Base Hawaii29.2Watch16K4
6South Kohala27.1Watch10K3
7Tripler Army Medical Cntr26.8Watch6K5
8Hilo26.5Watch1K3
9Kapalua24.7Watch4K4
10Makawao24.7Watch30K4
11Lahaina24.7Watch20K4
12Upper Kula24.7Watch8K4
13Kaunakakai24.7Watch4K4
14The Queen's Medical Center22.8Watch3K4
15Kamehameha Schools22.8Watch4K4
16Laie Water Company22.8Watch6K4
17Barbers Point22.8Watch5K4
18Nctams Eastpac22.8Watch6K4
19Kahuku22.8Watch3K4
20Mililani22.8Watch51K4

Detailed records

Registers

#MarketScoreBandPopulationSignals
1Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam34.8Watch65K6
2Waipahu-Ewa-Waianae33.3Watch217K6
3Hnl-Windward-Pearl Harbor30.0Watch631K6
4Schofield Barracks29.3Watch38K5
5Marine Corps Base Hawaii29.2Watch16K4
6South Kohala27.1Watch10K3
7Tripler Army Medical Cntr26.8Watch6K5
8Hilo26.5Watch1K3
9Kapalua24.7Watch4K4
10Makawao24.7Watch30K4
11Lahaina24.7Watch20K4
12Upper Kula24.7Watch8K4
13Kaunakakai24.7Watch4K4
14The Queen's Medical Center22.8Watch3K4
15Kamehameha Schools22.8Watch4K4
16Laie Water Company22.8Watch6K4
17Barbers Point22.8Watch5K4
18Nctams Eastpac22.8Watch6K4
19Kahuku22.8Watch3K4
20Mililani22.8Watch51K4

Keep monitoring this state

Workflow access covers exports, Track, Munex, alerts, and repeat monitoring tools.

Water Infrastructure in Hawaii

Munimetric tracks infrastructure stress across 40 community drinking-water systems in Hawaii. Each system receives a Munimetric Infrastructure Stress Index (MISI) score from 0 to 100, calculated across five risk families: Operational Stress, Capex Pressure, Revenue Fragility, Rate Constraint, and Governance Risk. Higher scores indicate more structural stress. Scores are source-backed and deterministic, drawing from EPA SDWA compliance records, American Community Survey demographic and economic data, FEMA National Risk Index hazard profiles, and state financial disclosures.

State-level monitoring shows which systems face the highest structural stress, how Hawaii compares against other states nationally, and which monitoring signals are most active across the state. Each individual system profile includes compliance history, score family drivers, peer rankings within population-based cohorts where safeguards pass, and public source context. Full provenance cards and source workbench views remain workflow-gated. Munimetric covers community water systems across all 50 states and territories. This is structural risk research—not a water quality rating, advisory feed, or credit rating. Updated May 2026.

The statewide public-record layer adds drinking-water violation categories, PFAS monitoring summaries where stored, lead and copper context, source-water mix, and official record links across covered systems. These records help explain water-system context alongside infrastructure stress without turning Munimetric into a tap-water safety determination.

What is the Munimetric score for Hawaii?
Munimetric assigns a state-level average MISI score based on the individual scores of all covered community water systems in Hawaii. The state average, band distribution, and market-level rankings are shown on this page. Higher MISI values indicate greater structural stress.
Which water systems in Hawaii face the most infrastructure stress?
The state page ranks the highest-stress systems in Hawaii by MISI score. Stress reflects operational burden, capital gaps, revenue fragility, rate affordability constraints, and governance risk, not a single compliance event. The headline remains a blended structural stress composite rather than a pure physical-condition index. Workflow actions remain reserved for account access.
How does Hawaii compare to other states for drinking water infrastructure risk?
Hawaii is compared against all 50 states and territories using average MISI score, market count, and band distribution. Munimetric tracks nationwide coverage across 9,000+ scored service markets.
Are there lead pipe or corrosion-related concerns in Hawaii water systems?
Where lead and copper rule compliance data is available from EPA SDWA records, Munimetric factors it into the Operational Stress family score. Specific lead service line inventories vary by system. Individual system profiles contain the most detailed compliance context available.
Does Munimetric include PFAS monitoring context for Hawaii water systems?
Munimetric summarizes stored PFAS monitoring context where public contaminant-monitoring records are available. Missing PFAS summaries remain missing records, not non-detections, and this public-record layer does not change the MISI score by itself.
What compliance signals are active in Hawaii?
Munimetric tracks signals such as compliance escalation, monitoring and reporting failures, population decline, income erosion, data staleness, and parent-government fiscal stress across Hawaii water systems.
Does Munimetric track boil water advisories in Hawaii?
Munimetric does not track real-time boil water advisories. For current advisories, contact your local water utility or state drinking water program. Munimetric monitors structural conditions that provide context around system reliability over time.