Physical, compliance, and capital-execution pressure reflected in the blended headline composite.
States / Maine
Maine
Statewide Munimetric profile for Maine, covering drinking-water market scores, signal activity, infrastructure stress context, and population insights across 33 scored service markets serving approximately 519,852 people. This state profile highlights what is happening and why it matters using water-system, fiscal, capital, and signal context.
Maine has an average MISI infrastructure stress score of 19.9/100 in the Watch band as of 2026-05-19. Public records summarize recent drinking-water violations, PFAS monitoring records, lead and copper context, and source-water mix across 33 covered systems. This state view keeps municipal infrastructure context separate from current-condition advisories and individual utility determinations. Updated May 2026.
National context
States sized by scored-market count. Color reflects average stress band.
State headline composite
Component of current headline composite
Affordability, demand-base, and parent-government fiscal pressure reflected in the blended headline composite.
Staleness, disclosure freshness, and reporting-visibility effects reflected in the blended headline composite.
State interpretation guide
How to read Maine headline composite
Plain-language summary
Maine currently shows an average MISI headline composite of 19.9 versus a national average of 25.0. In v0.1.2, the headline composite remains a blended structural stress measure rather than a pure physical-condition index. A frozen national reference and a 50 percent single-factor cap reduce the dominance of near-universal and very rare factors, while the component bars continue to separate infrastructure, socioeconomic, and observability readings.
Why this page stands out
- 33 scored systems are included in this state view, with explicit confidence and source-backed context.
- State posture is benchmarked against national averages, not evaluated in isolation.
- Top system links below connect state-level findings directly to profile-level diagnostics.
What to do next
- Review the executive context to understand the state-level pressure pattern.
- Open top system profiles to inspect what is actually driving stress at market level.
- Use Track to monitor changes in high-stress systems over time.
Public record layer
Statewide Water Quality Context
Stored public-record context for recent drinking-water violations, contaminant monitoring, and source-water mix across covered systems. This is not a tap-water safety determination and does not change the MISI score.
- Surface water19
- Groundwater14
- Purchased water0
- Mixed source0
- Not stored0
Latest identity snapshot: Dec 31, 2025
- Violation, enforcement, and compliance-burden counts use the recent 3 years window for dated stored records.
- Drinking-water identity snapshots are stored for 33 of 33 included scored systems.
- PFAS monitoring summary records are stored for 33 of 33 included systems; missing records are not treated as non-detections.
- Lead and copper summary records are stored for 33 of 33 included systems; missing records are not treated as absence of lead/copper context.
- How many covered systems in Maine have recent recorded drinking-water violations?
- Stored public records show 12 covered systems with recent drinking-water violations, with 47 recorded violations across 33 covered systems in the recent 3 years window.
- How does Munimetric summarize PFAS public-record context in Maine?
- Stored contaminant-monitoring summaries are present for 33 covered systems; 9 systems have PFAS detection context in this state summary.
- How does Munimetric summarize lead & copper context in Maine?
- Stored lead & copper summaries are present for 33 covered systems; 27 systems have violation or action-level context in this state summary.
- What source-water types are represented across covered Maine systems?
- Stored identity records group covered Maine systems by source-water type: Surface water: 19, Groundwater: 14.
- Where can I find official drinking-water records for Maine?
- The Official records drawer lists Public drinking-water profile, Contaminant monitoring records links where currently available for Maine.
- Is this a real-time statewide tap-water condition rating?
- No. This is not a real-time tap-water condition determination. Munimetric summarizes stored public-record context for research and navigation, and this layer does not change MISI.
Official records
- Public drinking-water profileEPA ECHO: Federal drinking-water dashboard and public-record search entry point.
- Contaminant monitoring recordsEPA UCMR: Federal contaminant-monitoring program reference and public data entry point.
- Methodology/source notesDisplayed from stored public drinking-water records and official program references. This layer does not change MISI.
- Enforcement historyEPA ECHO / SDWIS: Violation and enforcement counts are aggregated from stored public compliance records across covered systems.
- Contaminant monitoring recordsEPA UCMR: PFAS context uses stored contaminant-monitoring summaries where available; missing records are not treated as non-detections.
- State drinking-water programOfficial link not currently stored for this state program mapping.
| System | Population | Source water | Recent violations | Recent enforcement | Public-record flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ellsworth Water DepartmentME0090520 | 3,910 | Surface water | 16 | 51 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, lead/copper context |
| Lisbon Water DepartmentME0090870 | 6,643 | Groundwater | 8 | 84 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, PFAS detections in stored records |
| Farmington Village Corp Water DeptME0090540 | 4,050 | Groundwater | 4 | 12 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, lead/copper context |
| Gardiner Water DistrictME0090610 | 9,000 | Groundwater | 3 | 4 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, PFAS detections in stored records, lead/copper context |
| Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells WdME0090760 | 35,663 | Surface water | 2 | 38 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, lead/copper context |
| Houlton Water CompanyME0090700 | 4,735 | Groundwater | 2 | 22 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, PFAS detections in stored records |
| Yarmouth Water DistrictME0091670 | 8,000 | Groundwater | 2 | 16 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, PFAS detections in stored records |
| Caribou Utilities DistrictME0090320 | 3,943 | Groundwater | 2 | 16 | recent violations recorded, recent enforcement history, recent monitoring/reporting failures, lead/copper context |
This is not a real-time tap-water condition determination. For current advisories or health guidance, consult the utility or state drinking-water program.
Executive context
What This Page Shows
33 of the community drinking-water systems in Maine are currently scored. Analytics below are calculated from this covered subset only. Covered systems serve approximately 520K people.
What the Data Suggests
Maine has 33 scored service markets in the Munimetric coverage set, covering roughly 519,852 residents in total. At the latest reading, the state-level average lands at 19.9 out of 100, indicating early but meaningful signs of structural stress in aggregate. No markets currently sit in elevated-stress bands.
Across state markets, Operational Stress (10.1 points average) and Capex Pressure (7.5) are the leading contributors to headline stress. The relatively close spacing suggests pressure is spread across more than one dimension.
129 active signals are recorded across state markets. The most prevalent is Current Drought Severity, affecting 30 markets.
State-level average stress has been relatively steady between recent observation periods, suggesting the current picture reflects persistent conditions rather than a sudden shift.
This summary is based on structured, source-backed public data and is intended for research and monitoring only. It is not investment advice, a credit opinion, or municipal advisory guidance.
Recent Movement
Latest average MISI is 19.9 as of May 19, 2026. Movement since May 17, 2026 is flat.
Compact summary from 42 stored state observations.
State Family Contribution Summary
Signals
Signal Frequency
| Signal | Severity | Markets affected | % of scored |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Drought Severity | high | 30 | 91% |
| Climate Hazard Exposure | medium | 28 | 85% |
| Lead & Copper Rule Risk | high | 27 | 82% |
| Compliance Escalation | high | 18 | 55% |
| Parent-Government Fiscal Stress | high | 12 | 36% |
| PFAS Contamination Risk | high | 9 | 27% |
| High-AGI Out-Migration | high | 3 | 9% |
| Infrastructure Capital Gap | low | 1 | 3% |
| Monitoring / Reporting Failures | medium | 1 | 3% |
Markets
Top Markets
| # | Market | Score | Band | Population | Signals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kittery Water District | 34.2 | Watch | 14K | 5 |
| 2 | Kennebec Water District | 30.9 | Watch | 22K | 6 |
| 3 | Yarmouth Water District | 29.7 | Watch | 8K | 5 |
| 4 | Bangor Water District | 29.1 | Watch | 27K | 5 |
| 5 | Portland Water Dist / Greater | 27.9 | Watch | 135K | 6 |
| 6 | Gardiner Water District | 27.3 | Watch | 9K | 5 |
| 7 | Caribou Utilities District | 25.1 | Watch | 4K | 5 |
| 8 | Greater Augusta Utility District | 25.0 | Watch | 14K | 5 |
| 9 | Orono-Veazie Water District | 24.5 | Watch | 6K | 4 |
| 10 | Ellsworth Water Department | 23.5 | Watch | 4K | 4 |
| 11 | Sanford Water District | 23.3 | Watch | 14K | 4 |
| 12 | Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells Wd | 23.3 | Watch | 36K | 4 |
| 13 | Hampden Water District | 23.3 | Watch | 5K | 4 |
| 14 | Lisbon Water Department | 22.4 | Watch | 7K | 5 |
| 15 | Lewiston Water & Sewer Division | 21.9 | Watch | 24K | 4 |
| 16 | Maine Water Company Millinocket Division | 21.5 | Watch | 5K | 4 |
| 17 | Maine Water Company Biddeford Saco Div | 21.3 | Watch | 43K | 4 |
| 18 | Presque Isle Water District | 21.0 | Watch | 6K | 4 |
| 19 | Rumford Water District | 20.5 | Watch | 4K | 4 |
| 20 | Houlton Water Company | 18.3 | Stable | 5K | 4 |
Comparison
State Comparison
National average: 25.0
| Rank | State | Avg Score | Band | Markets | Delta vs State |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47 | North Dakota | 19.9 | Watch | 29 | +0.1 |
| 48 | Virginia | 19.9 | Stable | 162 | +0.0 |
| 49 | Maine | 19.9 | Watch | 33 | +0.0 |
| 50 | Montana | 19.2 | Stable | 38 | -0.7 |
| 51 | Michigan | 18.8 | Stable | 304 | -1.1 |
Analytical posture
State Stress Analytics
Score Distribution
Distribution of scored market scores with the state average overlay.
33 markets plotted.
Stress vs Population
Each point is a scored market; tooltip reveals market-level context.
33 markets plotted.
Population View
People served by community water systems in Maine, colored by stress band.
~520K people served by 33 systems in Maine
33 scored systems · colored by stress band
Peer Constellation
Select a market to see its nearest peers by score similarity.
24 nearest peers by score distance.
Score Trend
Latest
19.9
Trend
+19.9
Observations
42
Extended layers
Advanced State Context
Priority views, detailed registers, and methodology supporting the analytical core above.
Markets & signals
Priority Views
| # | Service Market | Score | Band | Pop. | Signals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kittery Water District | 34.2 | Watch | 14K | 5 |
| 2 | Kennebec Water District | 30.9 | Watch | 22K | 6 |
| 3 | Yarmouth Water District | 29.7 | Watch | 8K | 5 |
| 4 | Bangor Water District | 29.1 | Watch | 27K | 5 |
| 5 | Portland Water Dist / Greater | 27.9 | Watch | 135K | 6 |
| 6 | Gardiner Water District | 27.3 | Watch | 9K | 5 |
| 7 | Caribou Utilities District | 25.1 | Watch | 4K | 5 |
| 8 | Greater Augusta Utility District | 25.0 | Watch | 14K | 5 |
| 9 | Orono-Veazie Water District | 24.5 | Watch | 6K | 4 |
| 10 | Ellsworth Water Department | 23.5 | Watch | 4K | 4 |
| 11 | Sanford Water District | 23.3 | Watch | 14K | 4 |
| 12 | Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells Wd | 23.3 | Watch | 36K | 4 |
| 13 | Hampden Water District | 23.3 | Watch | 5K | 4 |
| 14 | Lisbon Water Department | 22.4 | Watch | 7K | 5 |
| 15 | Lewiston Water & Sewer Division | 21.9 | Watch | 24K | 4 |
| 16 | Maine Water Company Millinocket Division | 21.5 | Watch | 5K | 4 |
| 17 | Maine Water Company Biddeford Saco Div | 21.3 | Watch | 43K | 4 |
| 18 | Presque Isle Water District | 21.0 | Watch | 6K | 4 |
| 19 | Rumford Water District | 20.5 | Watch | 4K | 4 |
| 20 | Houlton Water Company | 18.3 | Stable | 5K | 4 |
Detailed records
Registers
| # | Market | Score | Band | Population | Signals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kittery Water District | 34.2 | Watch | 14K | 5 |
| 2 | Kennebec Water District | 30.9 | Watch | 22K | 6 |
| 3 | Yarmouth Water District | 29.7 | Watch | 8K | 5 |
| 4 | Bangor Water District | 29.1 | Watch | 27K | 5 |
| 5 | Portland Water Dist / Greater | 27.9 | Watch | 135K | 6 |
| 6 | Gardiner Water District | 27.3 | Watch | 9K | 5 |
| 7 | Caribou Utilities District | 25.1 | Watch | 4K | 5 |
| 8 | Greater Augusta Utility District | 25.0 | Watch | 14K | 5 |
| 9 | Orono-Veazie Water District | 24.5 | Watch | 6K | 4 |
| 10 | Ellsworth Water Department | 23.5 | Watch | 4K | 4 |
| 11 | Sanford Water District | 23.3 | Watch | 14K | 4 |
| 12 | Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells Wd | 23.3 | Watch | 36K | 4 |
| 13 | Hampden Water District | 23.3 | Watch | 5K | 4 |
| 14 | Lisbon Water Department | 22.4 | Watch | 7K | 5 |
| 15 | Lewiston Water & Sewer Division | 21.9 | Watch | 24K | 4 |
| 16 | Maine Water Company Millinocket Division | 21.5 | Watch | 5K | 4 |
| 17 | Maine Water Company Biddeford Saco Div | 21.3 | Watch | 43K | 4 |
| 18 | Presque Isle Water District | 21.0 | Watch | 6K | 4 |
| 19 | Rumford Water District | 20.5 | Watch | 4K | 4 |
| 20 | Houlton Water Company | 18.3 | Stable | 5K | 4 |
State intelligence is assembled from EPA SDWA compliance records, American Community Survey demographic and economic indicators, FEMA NRI hazard exposure profiles, and state-reported financial disclosures. Each service market receives a MISI score (0–100) based on five families: Operational Stress, Capex Pressure, Revenue Fragility, Rate Constraint, and Governance Risk. Scores are deterministic and threshold-based. In v0.1.2, the headline composite remains a blended structural stress measure rather than a pure physical-condition index. A frozen national reference and a 50 percent single-factor cap reduce the dominance of near-universal and very rare factors, while the component bars continue to separate infrastructure, socioeconomic, and observability readings. Peer context is provided by percentile ranking within population-based cohorts.
Munimetric tracks infrastructure stress across 33 community drinking-water systems in Maine, covering compliance conditions, capital needs, revenue and rate pressure, and governance risk. Use this page to research which systems face the highest structural stress and how Maine compares nationally.
- Which water systems in Maine face the most infrastructure stress?
- The highest-stress systems in Maine are ranked by MISI score above. Stress reflects operational burden, capital gaps, revenue fragility, rate affordability constraints, and governance risk—not a single compliance event. In v0.1.2, the headline composite remains a blended structural stress measure rather than a pure physical-condition index. A frozen national reference and a 50 percent single-factor cap reduce the dominance of near-universal and very rare factors, while the component bars continue to separate infrastructure, socioeconomic, and observability readings.
- How does Maine compare to other states for drinking water infrastructure risk?
- Maine is compared against all 50 states and territories using average MISI score, market count, and band distribution. The state comparison table above shows where Maine ranks nationally and how its average score compares.
- Are there lead pipe or corrosion-related concerns in Maine water systems?
- Where lead and copper rule compliance data is available from EPA SDWA records, Munimetric factors it into the Operational Stress family. Specific lead service line inventories vary by system. Individual system profiles contain the most detailed compliance context available.
- What compliance signals are active in Maine?
- Munimetric tracks signals such as compliance escalation, monitoring and reporting failures, data staleness, and financial stress indicators across Maine systems. The signal frequency table above summarizes which signals are most prevalent statewide.
- Does Munimetric track boil water advisories in Maine?
- Munimetric does not track real-time boil water advisories. For current advisories, contact your local water utility or state drinking water program. Munimetric monitors structural conditions—compliance posture, infrastructure stress, and governance risk—that provide broader context around system reliability.
- Kittery Water District water system profile
- Kennebec Water District drinking water infrastructure profile
- Yarmouth Water District MISI score & system data
- Bangor Water District water system profile
- Portland Water Dist / Greater drinking water infrastructure profile
- Gardiner Water District MISI score & system data
- Caribou Utilities District water system profile
- Greater Augusta Utility District drinking water infrastructure profile
- Orono-Veazie Water District MISI score & system data
- Ellsworth Water Department water system profile
- Sanford Water District drinking water infrastructure profile
- Kennebunk, Kennebunkport & Wells Wd MISI score & system data
- Hampden Water District water system profile
- Lisbon Water Department drinking water infrastructure profile
- Lewiston Water & Sewer Division MISI score & system data
Keep monitoring this state
Workflow access covers exports, Track, Munex, alerts, and repeat monitoring tools.
Water Infrastructure in Maine
Munimetric tracks infrastructure stress across 33 community drinking-water systems in Maine. Each system receives a Munimetric Infrastructure Stress Index (MISI) score from 0 to 100, calculated across five risk families: Operational Stress, Capex Pressure, Revenue Fragility, Rate Constraint, and Governance Risk. Higher scores indicate more structural stress. Scores are source-backed and deterministic, drawing from EPA SDWA compliance records, American Community Survey demographic and economic data, FEMA National Risk Index hazard profiles, and state financial disclosures.
State-level monitoring shows which systems face the highest structural stress, how Maine compares against other states nationally, and which monitoring signals are most active across the state. Each individual system profile includes compliance history, score family drivers, peer rankings within population-based cohorts where safeguards pass, and public source context. Full provenance cards and source workbench views remain workflow-gated. Munimetric covers community water systems across all 50 states and territories. This is structural risk research—not a water quality rating, advisory feed, or credit rating. Updated May 2026.
The statewide public-record layer adds drinking-water violation categories, PFAS monitoring summaries where stored, lead and copper context, source-water mix, and official record links across covered systems. These records help explain water-system context alongside infrastructure stress without turning Munimetric into a tap-water safety determination.
- What is the Munimetric score for Maine?
- Munimetric assigns a state-level average MISI score based on the individual scores of all covered community water systems in Maine. The state average, band distribution, and market-level rankings are shown on this page. Higher MISI values indicate greater structural stress.
- Which water systems in Maine face the most infrastructure stress?
- The state page ranks the highest-stress systems in Maine by MISI score. Stress reflects operational burden, capital gaps, revenue fragility, rate affordability constraints, and governance risk, not a single compliance event. The headline remains a blended structural stress composite rather than a pure physical-condition index. Workflow actions remain reserved for account access.
- How does Maine compare to other states for drinking water infrastructure risk?
- Maine is compared against all 50 states and territories using average MISI score, market count, and band distribution. Munimetric tracks nationwide coverage across 9,000+ scored service markets.
- Are there lead pipe or corrosion-related concerns in Maine water systems?
- Where lead and copper rule compliance data is available from EPA SDWA records, Munimetric factors it into the Operational Stress family score. Specific lead service line inventories vary by system. Individual system profiles contain the most detailed compliance context available.
- Does Munimetric include PFAS monitoring context for Maine water systems?
- Munimetric summarizes stored PFAS monitoring context where public contaminant-monitoring records are available. Missing PFAS summaries remain missing records, not non-detections, and this public-record layer does not change the MISI score by itself.
- What compliance signals are active in Maine?
- Munimetric tracks signals such as compliance escalation, monitoring and reporting failures, population decline, income erosion, data staleness, and parent-government fiscal stress across Maine water systems.
- Does Munimetric track boil water advisories in Maine?
- Munimetric does not track real-time boil water advisories. For current advisories, contact your local water utility or state drinking water program. Munimetric monitors structural conditions that provide context around system reliability over time.
- U.S. water infrastructure stress monitoring homepage
- How Munimetric scores drinking water systems
- Browse all water system profiles in the Screener
- Compare water infrastructure risk across all U.S. states
- Browse Maine water systems by MISI stress band
- Browse Maine water systems by population served
- Browse Maine water systems by source-water type
- Water infrastructure research & guides
- Munimetric analytical rankings
- Compare states by average MISI
- Compare states by High Stress share
- National High-Stress water-system ranking